New motoring laws are set to reshape UK roads within the coming months as self-driving cars begin to roll out. Labour Party MP and minister Lilian Greenwood has launched a public consultation on the Automated Passenger Services (APS) permitting scheme and the draft statutory instrument that underpins it.
The consultation invites feedback from the public and industry stakeholders on the future of autonomous vehicles in the UK. The APS scheme forms a key component of the Automated Vehicles Act, which will govern self-driving taxis, buses, and similar passenger vehicles when fully implemented in the latter half of 2027.
In addition, the government has decided to bring forward trials of self-driving passenger services to spring 2026. For the first time, these pilots will allow companies to operate small-scale services without the need for a safety driver.
Officials expect this move to create around 38,000 new jobs, strengthen British engineering, attract significant investment, and unlock an industry projected to be worth £42 billion by 2035.
Lilian Greenwood, the Minister for the Future of Roads, described self-driving vehicles as a significant opportunity to improve transport for many—particularly for those living in rural areas or people who cannot drive. She stressed the government’s commitment to working alongside passengers and industry to ensure that this new mode of transport is both safe and accessible.
“This technology has the potential to improve travel for millions,” she said. “It will also stimulate innovation, create thousands of jobs, and attract investment that puts money back into people’s pockets—all as part of delivering our Plan for Change.”
Mike Hawes, Chief Executive of the Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders (SMMT), also welcomed the news, calling it a major step forward for Britain’s self-driving vehicle revolution.
“With today’s announcements, the UK is on track to realize the road safety and socio-economic benefits this technology can offer,” he said. “Launching pilot self-driving services next year will broaden public access to mobility, while the consultation ensures that these technologies are deployed safely and responsibly.
“These measures help cement Britain’s role as a global leader in developing and introducing autonomous vehicles—a prime example of AI applied to real-world challenges.”